Summary :
When you want to reinstall macOS on your Mac computer, you may encounter different kinds of issues like the recovery server could not be contacted. Do you know the reason for this issue and how to fix it? In this post, MiniTool Software will show you the information you want to know.
Quick Navigation :
Why the Recovery Server Could Not Be Contacted on Your Mac?
The recovery server could not be contacted is an error message that you may receive when you want to reinstall macOS 10.13 High Sierra/macOS 10.14 Mojave/macOS 10.15 Catalina/macOS 11 Big Sur in recovery mode or update your macOS. When this issue occurs, you will see the following interface. This issue stops you from installing macOS you want to use.
Learn how to reinstall the OS through Internet RecoveryHow to Install Mac OS Catalina from Internet Recovery.How to Install Mac OS Catalina from Internet Rec. To use macOS Recovery, hold down Command (⌘)-R on your keyboard immediately after restarting your Mac or immediately after your Mac begins to restart. Continue holding the keys down until you see the Apple logo or a spinning globe. Startup is complete when you see the utilities window.
Top Reasons for the Recovery Server Could Not Be Contacted on Mac
During the macOS installation process, your computer needs to establish a connection with the Apple recovery server. If you receive the Mac recovery server could not be contacted error, it usually means that the connection between your Mac computer and the Apple recovery server is not successful.
The main causes are here:
- Your Mac computer is not connected to the network, or the network connection is not stable, or the network connection is faulty.
- Your Mac computer’s date and time are not correctly synced with the Apple recovery server.
- Too many users are trying to install the macOS update, bringing heavy burdens to the Apple recovery server and making your Mac can’t connect to the Apple recovery server.
- Some other reasons….
When you look for solutions to solve this issue on the internet, you will find that many users have been bothered by it or are getting into this trouble currently. That is to say, it is a common problem.
The solutions from the internet are various. Which is the best method to solve this issue? We have collected some approaches that are proved to be effective. If you are not sure which situation you are facing, you can try all these solutions to find the most suitable one.
Recommendations:
Here are some other issues (as follows) you may encounter when you want to reinstall or upgrade macOS. We hope the following guides can help you out:
How to Fix the Recovery Server Could Not Be Contacted on Mac?
- Check Your Network Connection
- Check Your Date and Time on Mac
- Use the macOS Installer
- Try Reinstalling or Updating Your macOS Later
- Erase Your Mac Disk and Reinstall macOS
Method 1: Check Your Network Connection
The first thing you need to do is to check your Mac network connection.
Whether Your Mac Is Connected to an Available Network
- Click the Wi-Fi icon at the right end of the menu bar to unfold the list of the available networks.
- If the Wi-Fi is off, you need to click Turn Wi-Fi on to enable it. Wait and see whether your Mac is connected to an available Wi-Fi. If not, you need to manually add one.
Whether the Network Connection Is Stable
If your network connection is not stable or the signal is weak, you can also encounter a Mac recovery server could not be contacted issue. So, when your Mac is using an available Wi-Fi connection but the issue persists, you need to check whether the connection is stable and strong.
It is easy to do this: press and hold the Option key on the keyboard while clicking the Wi-Fi icon in the menu bar. Then, you can see the signal strength in decibels of the Wi-Fi network you are using.
Whether the Network Connection Has Issues
If your Mac can’t connect to a Wi-Fi network even after you turn Wi-Fi on, you need to take some measures to fix the connection issue. This post is helpful: If your Mac doesn't connect to the Internet over Wi-Fi.
Method 2: Check Your Date and Time on Mac
If your Mac computer’s date and time are not properly synced to the Apple recovery server, you can following these steps to correct the issue:
1. Click the OK button to close the error interface and you will return to the macOS Utilities interface.
2. Click Utilities from the top Apple menu bar and then select Terminal to open it.
3. Type ntpdate -u time.apple.com and press Enter.
The whole process will last for a while. You need to wait until it ends. After that, you can trying reinstalling macOS again to see whether the issue is solved.
If the above command doesn’t work for you, you can try the other command:
- Use the method mentioned above to open Terminal on your Mac.
- Type date and press Enter to see the data of your Mac computer.
- If your date and time are wrong, you need to type the current time with the following command date mmddhhssyy. Take 22 February 22, 10:10 am, 2021 as an example, the command should be date 0222101021.
- Press Enter.
After these steps, you need to exit your Mac Terminal and then reinstall macOS to see whether the process is successful.
Method 3: Use the macOS Installer
To avoid the recovery server could not be contacted Mojave/High Sierra/Catalina/Big Sur, you can also reinstall macOS via the full version of the macOS installer rather than using the Reinstall macOS option in Mac Recovery Mode.
If your Mac won’t boot into Recovery Mode or Command-R not working, do you know how to fix it? In this post, we will show you some effective solutions.
You need to first create a bootable installer for macOS and then use it to reinstall or update your macOS. This article shows you the detailed steps: How to create a bootable installer for macOS.
Method 4: Try Reinstalling or Updating Your macOS Later
Another method to solve the recovery server could not be contacted High Sierra/Mojave Catalina/Big Sur is to just quit the macOS installation process and select another time to do the job. You can use this method when the latest macOS has just been released because there should be many users are updating macOS, causing busy and crowded usage of the Apple recovery server.
Method 5: Erase Your Mac Disk and Reinstall macOS
If all of the above methods can’t solve the issue, you may need to erase your Mac disk and then reinstall your macOS in recovery mode.
- Back up your Mac using Time Machine.
- Close your Mac.
- Press the Power button and immediately press & hold Command-R to start your Mac in recovery mode (macOS Utilities).
- Select Disk Utility and use it to erase your Mac disk (usually it is the Macintosh HD volume).
- Go back to the recovery mode and then click reinstall macOS.
Do you know how to delete Time Machine backups on your Mac computer? In this post, we will show you different cases and different methods.
This time, you should be able to successfully upgrade your macOS.
These are the effective methods to solve recovery server could not be contacted on your Mac computer. We believe that there should be one suitable method for your situation.
Macos Catalina Recovery Mode Terminal
If You Want to Recover Your Lost Mac Data, Try This Software
Some of your important Mac files may get lost when you solve your Mac issues. To get them back, you can use Stellar Data Recovery for Mac, a free Mac data recovery software.
This software is specially designed to recover data from internal hard disks, external hard drives, SD cards, memory cards, and more on your Mac computer. Before recovery, you can even select the data types you want to restore and choose to perform a deep scan or not.
It has a trial edition. You can first use it to scan the drive you want to recover data from and then verify whether it can find your needed Mac files. If yes, you can use a full edition to recover all your files without limits. You can go to the MiniTool official download center to get this freeware.
Here is a detailed guide on how to use this software to scan and recover your lost and delete files on Mac.
1. Open the software.
2. You can customize the data types you want to recover if necessary. On the other hand, if you don’t have this requirement or want to recover all kinds of files, you can just turn on the button for Recover Everything.
3. Click the Next button to continue.
4. On the next interface, you need to select the disk you want to recover data from. A deep scan can help you find more data but the scan process will last longer. If necessary, you can turn on the button for Deep Scan.
5. Click the Scan button to start scanning your selected disk.
6. When the scanning process ends, the software will show you the scan result by Classic List. This is the default mode. You can also switch to File List or Deleted List to find your needed files.
7. This software also allows you to preview the scan result. You can double-click one file to preview it and confirm whether it is the file you want to recover.
8. If you want to use this software to recover files on Mac, you can upgrade it to a full edition. You can go to the MiniTool site to select a suitable edition according to your situation.
Bottom Line
After reading this article, you should know how to fix your Mac recovery server could not be contacted issue if it occurs to you. Additionally, if you want to recover your lost and delete files on your Mac machine, you can try Stellar Data Recovery for Mac.
If you are bothered by some other Mac issues and don’t know how to fix them, you can let us know in the comments or contact us via [email protected].
The Recovery Server Could Not Be Contacted FAQ
- Close the Server
- Open Terminal.
- Type sudo slapconfig –destroyldapserver and press Enter.
- Restart your computer.
Start up from macOS Recovery
Determine whether you're using a Mac with Apple silicon, then follow the appropriate steps:
Apple silicon
Turn on your Mac and continue to press and hold the power button until you see the startup options window. Click the gear icon labeled Options, then click Continue.
Intel processor
Make sure that your Mac has a connection to the internet. Then turn on your Mac and immediately press and hold Command (⌘)-R until you see an Apple logo or other image.
If you're asked to select a user you know the password for, select the user, click Next, then enter their administrator password.
Reinstall macOS
Select Reinstall macOS from the utilities window in macOS Recovery, then click Continue and follow the onscreen instructions.
Follow these guidelines during installation:
- If the installer asks to unlock your disk, enter the password you use to log in to your Mac.
- If the installer doesn't see your disk, or it says that it can't install on your computer or volume, you might need to erase your disk first.
- If the installer offers you the choice between installing on Macintosh HD or Macintosh HD - Data, choose Macintosh HD.
- Allow installation to complete without putting your Mac to sleep or closing its lid. Your Mac might restart and show a progress bar several times, and the screen might be empty for minutes at a time.
Macos Catalina Recovery Usb
After installation is complete, your Mac might restart to a setup assistant. If you're selling, trading in, or giving away your Mac, press Command-Q to quit the assistant without completing setup. Then click Shut Down. When the new owner starts up the Mac, they can use their own information to complete setup.
Macos Catalina Recovery Tool
Other macOS installation options
When you install macOS from Recovery, you get the current version of the most recently installed macOS, with some exceptions:
- On an Intel-based Mac: If you use Shift-Option-Command-R during startup, you're offered the macOS that came with your Mac, or the closest version still available. If you use Option-Command-R during startup, in most cases you're offered the latest macOS that is compatible with your Mac. Otherwise you're offered the macOS that came with your Mac, or the closest version still available.
- If the Mac logic board was just replaced, you may be offered only the latest macOS that is compatible with your Mac. If you just erased your entire startup disk, you may be offered only the macOS that came with your Mac, or the closest version still available.
Macos Catalina Recovery Mode
You can also use these methods to install macOS, if the macOS is compatible with your Mac:
Macos Catalina Recoveryhdmetadmg.pkg
- Use the App Store to download and install the latest macOS.
- Use the App Store or a web browser to download and install an earlier macOS.
- Use a USB flash drive or other secondary volume to create a bootable installer.